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Background to the Service
During the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty (1996)
and in response to the Australian Catholic Bishops People First!
conference (November 1996), a group of interested Christians
got together over a couple of lunches and began to consider informally
some of the ideas and initiatives which were happening around Australia.
The No Interest Loans Scheme (NILS), run by the Good Shepherd Youth
& Family Services in Melbourne, was of particular interest.
This informal, ecumenical group invited others to an exploratory
meeting about the introduction of a Church-sponsored NILS in WA.
This group met from mid 1997 and provided the motivation,
impetus and commitment to establish a similar scheme locally.
Leviticus Loans was born.
The name for the resulting scheme is derived from the Judao-
Christian tradition of Jubilee, direct reference to which is found
in the Old Testament:
If other Israelites living near you become poor and cannot support themselves,
you must provide for them as you would for those you hire, so that they can
continue to live near you. Do not charge them any interest, but obey God
and let other Israelites live near you. Do not make them pay interest
on the money you lend them, and do not make a profit on the food you
sell them. This is the command of the Lord your God who brought you out of
Egypt in order to give you the land of Canaan and to be your God
Leviticus 25:35
Further suport for this initiative is to be found in the words of the Pope.
In his annual message for World Day of Peace (January 1, 1998),
Pope John Paul II stated that people living in poverty endure
a particularly offensive form of injustice brought about by not
having the possibility of fair access to credit:
The poor are often obliged to remain outside the normal financial system
or to place themselves in the hands of unscrupulous money-lenders who
charge exorbitant rates of interest...For this reason it is everyones duty to
ensure that the poor have access to credit on equitable terms and at
affordable interest rates...for this is the path that can lead to the radical
elimination of the shameful scourge of usury, by giving everyone access to
the economic means needed for the development of families and communities
Participating Agencies
Five local agencies have participated in the initial three year pilot project:
Mercy Community Services, the Catholic Migrant Centre, the Christian Centre for Social
Action, the Society of St Vincent de Paul and the Migrant and Refugee group.
These agencies self-selected because they had expressed an interest in NILS, they had some
experience in running similar schemes and they offered services to a range of different
constituents in various geographical locations.
These Service Delivery Agencies (SDAs) have developed a set of Principles of
Understanding to detail the collaborative relationship between themselves and Mercy
Community Services which accepted the invitation to manage the project.
As the start-up funding for the pilot project was relatively small, it was necessary to have a
limited number of outlets while the scheme was established. There may be other agencies
interested in participating and, should they wish, they can share in the experiences of the
pilot program as it evolves. Leviticus Loans welcomes expressions of interest from others.
Mission Statement
Leviticus Loans Mission statement....
In the spirit of the Gospel of Jesus, Leviticus
Loans provides access
to interest-free, affordable credit for people on
low incomes
who have little other chance of accessing such
credit.
AIMS
Leviticus Loans aims to give expression to
various ideals of the
Church, to assist borrowers and to further the
mission of the
particpating agencies
For Church,
* make real the Christian belief that we live in
a benevolent universe by providing
connections between scarcity and abundance
* model an appropriate way of using our surplus
funds
* challenge ourselves and other Church agencies
to discern Gospel-centred investment
policies
* expose others to active, practical alternatives
to the profit-making ethos of a consumer
culture, where acquisition, privatisation,
storing of wealth for future consumption and
personal gratification are widely idolised
* value a belief that engaging in relationships
is important in itself
for borrowers...
Þ offer access to affordable, manageable credit
Þ provide a means to enhance self-esteem through
ownership of new products,
development of new financial management skills
and sense of achievement
Þ enable engagement in relationship with
providers of financial and other community
services
Þ encourage a sense of companionship and
solidarity
Þ give opportunities to become peer supporters
of others within their own community
and, with experience, to become members of the
Loans Committee...
A new beginning for the eradication of poverty
requires....the inclusion of poor
people in the process of eradicating poverty,
with poor people playing the
central role and the contribution of those not in
poverty being ultimately at the
service of poor people.
(People First, p8)
for participating agencies...
¨ opportunities for collaboration from the
beginning for grassroots, community agencies
¨ the potential to expand to include a No
Interest Deposits Scheme (NIDS), or Credit
Union for individuals, borrowers, Church groups...
¨ opportunities for further contact with those
without access to adequate resources
¨ involvement in a process of listening to the
voice of the poor with dignity and respect
¨ development of new skills and challenges for
staff and Board members
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